What happens if a major defect is found in a container during inspection?

A major defect found in a container during inspection signifies that the container does not meet safety and structural integrity standards required for transportation. This is crucial as containers are used to transport goods safely and securely. If a major defect is discovered, it poses a significant risk, which is why the container must be repaired before further use.

Repairing the defect ensures that the container can withstand the stresses of transportation and protect the cargo it carries. Only once the repairs are completed and the container is re-inspected to ensure that it meets all necessary standards can it be used again for transporting goods.

The other options suggest that a container with a major defect can be used or repaired without additional inspection, both of which contradict safety regulations and best practices in container management. These options overlook the critical importance of ensuring containers are fully compliant with safety requirements before they are authorized for use in carrying freight.